CalculateQuaiReward calculates the quai that can be recieved for mining a block and returns value in its k_quai = state["K Quai"] alpha = params["Controller Alpha Parameter"] D = spaces[0]["Block Difficulty"] D = sum(D) / len(D) d1 = D d2 = log(D, params["Quai Reward Base Parameter"]) x_d = d1 / d2 x_b_star = -spaces[1]["Beta"][0] / spaces[1]["Beta"][1] k_quai += alpha * (x_b_star / x_d - 1) * k_quai spaces = [{"K Qi": state["K Qi"], "K Quai": k_quai}, spaces[1]] return spaces.

CalculateQiReward caculates the qi that can be received for mining a block and returns value in qits.

FindMinDenominations finds the minimum number of denominations to make up the reward.

IntrinsicLogEntropy returns the logarithm of the intrinsic entropy reduction of a PoW hash.

Calculate the amount of Quai that Qi can be converted to.

Calculate the amount of Qi that Quai can be converted to.