2023 Day 5: If You Give A Seed A Fertilizer

Using puzzle from the website 2023/day/5.

The gardener's almanac outlines a series of mappings between categories, starting with seeds and ending at locations. The first task is to determine the lowest location number that corresponds to any of the specified seed numbers after converting through all the mappings (e.g., 35 in the example). The second task expands the seeds to represent ranges, requiring conversion of all numbers in the ranges to find the lowest resulting location number (e.g., 46 in the example).