Categorygithub.com/t2o2/eventbus

modulepackage

0.0.0-20240619063231-e3d760d57cbf

Repository: https://github.com/t2o2/eventbus.git

Documentation: pkg.go.dev

# README

EventBus

Package EventBus is the little and lightweight eventbus with async compatibility for GoLang.

Installation

Make sure that Go is installed on your computer. Type the following command in your terminal:

go get github.com/asaskevich/EventBus

After it the package is ready to use.

Import package in your project

Add following line in your *.go file:

import "github.com/asaskevich/EventBus"

If you unhappy to use long EventBus, you can do something like this:

import (
	evbus "github.com/asaskevich/EventBus"
)

Example

func calculator(a int, b int) {
	fmt.Printf("%d\n", a + b)
}

func main() {
	bus := EventBus.New();
	bus.Subscribe("main:calculator", calculator);
	bus.Publish("main:calculator", 20, 40);
	bus.Unsubscribe("main:calculator", calculator);
}

Implemented methods

New()
Subscribe()
SubscribeOnce()
HasCallback()
Unsubscribe()
Publish()
SubscribeAsync()
SubscribeOnceAsync()
SubscribeReplyAsync()
Request()
WaitAsync()

New()

New returns new EventBus with empty handlers.

bus := EventBus.New();

Subscribe(topic string, fn interface{}) error

Subscribe to a topic. Returns error if fn is not a function.

func Handler() { ... }
...
bus.Subscribe("topic:handler", Handler)

SubscribeOnce(topic string, fn interface{}) error

Subscribe to a topic once. Handler will be removed after executing. Returns error if fn is not a function.

func HelloWorld() { ... }
...
bus.SubscribeOnce("topic:handler", HelloWorld)

Unsubscribe(topic string, fn interface{}) error

Remove callback defined for a topic. Returns error if there are no callbacks subscribed to the topic.

bus.Unsubscribe("topic:handler", HelloWord);

HasCallback(topic string) bool

Returns true if exists any callback subscribed to the topic.

Publish(topic string, args ...interface{})

Publish executes callback defined for a topic. Any additional argument will be transferred to the callback.

func Handler(str string) { ... }
...
bus.Subscribe("topic:handler", Handler)
...
bus.Publish("topic:handler", "Hello, World!");

SubscribeAsync(topic string, fn interface{}, transactional bool)

Subscribe to a topic with an asynchronous callback. Returns error if fn is not a function.

func slowCalculator(a, b int) {
	time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
	fmt.Printf("%d\n", a + b)
}

bus := EventBus.New()
bus.SubscribeAsync("main:slow_calculator", slowCalculator, false)

bus.Publish("main:slow_calculator", 20, 60)

fmt.Println("start: do some stuff while waiting for a result")
fmt.Println("end: do some stuff while waiting for a result")

bus.WaitAsync() // wait for all async callbacks to complete

fmt.Println("do some stuff after waiting for result")

Transactional determines whether subsequent callbacks for a topic are run serially (true) or concurrently(false)

SubscribeOnceAsync(topic string, args ...interface{})

SubscribeOnceAsync works like SubscribeOnce except the callback to executed asynchronously

SubscribeReplyAsync(topic string, fn interface{})

SubscribeReplyAsync works like SubscribeAsync except the callback is expected to return a value. The value is returned to the caller of Publish.

Request(topic string, handler interface{}, timeoutMs time.Duration, args ...interface{})

Request is a function that allows you to make a request to a topic and wait for a response. The response is returned to the caller of Request as an interface{}.

bus := EventBus.New()

func slowCalculator(reply string, a, b int) {
    time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
    bus.Publish(reply, a + b)
}

bus.SubscribeReplyAsync("main:slow_calculator", slowCalculator)

reply := bus.Request("main:slow_calculator", func(rslt int) {
    fmt.Printf("Result: %d\n", rslt)
}, 20, 60)

WaitAsync()

WaitAsync waits for all async callbacks to complete.

Cross Process Events

Works with two rpc services:

a client service to listen to remotely published events from a server
a server service to listen to client subscriptions

server.go

func main() {
    server := NewServer(":2010", "/_server_bus_", New())
    server.Start()
    // ...
    server.EventBus().Publish("main:calculator", 4, 6)
    // ...
    server.Stop()
}

client.go

func main() {
    client := NewClient(":2015", "/_client_bus_", New())
    client.Start()
    client.Subscribe("main:calculator", calculator, ":2010", "/_server_bus_")
    // ...
    client.Stop()
}