# README
gin-swagger
gin middleware to automatically generate RESTful API documentation with Swagger 2.0.
Usage
Start using it
- Add comments to your API source code, See Declarative Comments Format.
- Download Swag for Go by using:
go get -u github.com/swaggo/swag/cmd/swag
Starting in Go 1.17, installing executables with go get
is deprecated. go install
may be used instead:
go install github.com/swaggo/swag/cmd/swag@latest
- Run the Swag at your Go project root path(for instance
~/root/go-project-name
), Swag will parse comments and generate required files(docs
folder anddocs/doc.go
) at~/root/go-project-name/docs
.
swag init
- Download gin-swagger by using:
go get -u github.com/swaggo/gin-swagger
go get -u github.com/swaggo/files
Import following in your code:
import "github.com/swaggo/gin-swagger" // gin-swagger middleware
import "github.com/swaggo/files" // swagger embed files
Canonical example:
Now assume you have implemented a simple api as following:
// A get function which returns a hello world string by json
func Helloworld(g *gin.Context) {
g.JSON(http.StatusOK,"helloworld")
}
So how to use gin-swagger on api above? Just follow the following guide.
- Add Comments for apis and main function with gin-swagger rules like following:
// @BasePath /api/v1
// PingExample godoc
// @Summary ping example
// @Schemes
// @Description do ping
// @Tags example
// @Accept json
// @Produce json
// @Success 200 {string} Helloworld
// @Router /example/helloworld [get]
func Helloworld(g *gin.Context) {
g.JSON(http.StatusOK,"helloworld")
}
- Use
swag init
command to generate a docs, docs generated will be stored atdocs/
. - import the docs like this:
I assume your project named
github.com/go-project-name/docs
.
import (
docs "github.com/go-project-name/docs"
)
-
build your application and after that, go to http://localhost:8080/swagger/index.html ,you to see your Swagger UI.
-
The full code and folder relatives here:
package main
import (
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
docs "github.com/go-project-name/docs"
swaggerfiles "github.com/swaggo/files"
ginSwagger "github.com/swaggo/gin-swagger"
"net/http"
)
// @BasePath /api/v1
// PingExample godoc
// @Summary ping example
// @Schemes
// @Description do ping
// @Tags example
// @Accept json
// @Produce json
// @Success 200 {string} Helloworld
// @Router /example/helloworld [get]
func Helloworld(g *gin.Context) {
g.JSON(http.StatusOK,"helloworld")
}
func main() {
r := gin.Default()
docs.SwaggerInfo.BasePath = "/api/v1"
v1 := r.Group("/api/v1")
{
eg := v1.Group("/example")
{
eg.GET("/helloworld",Helloworld)
}
}
r.GET("/swagger/*any", ginSwagger.WrapHandler(swaggerfiles.Handler))
r.Run(":8080")
}
Demo project tree, swag init
is run at relative .
.
├── docs
│ ├── docs.go
│ ├── swagger.json
│ └── swagger.yaml
├── go.mod
├── go.sum
└── main.go
Multiple APIs
This feature was introduced in swag v1.7.9
Configuration
You can configure Swagger using different configuration options
func main() {
r := gin.New()
ginSwagger.WrapHandler(swaggerfiles.Handler,
ginSwagger.URL("http://localhost:8080/swagger/doc.json"),
ginSwagger.DefaultModelsExpandDepth(-1))
r.Run()
}
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
URL | string | "doc.json" | URL pointing to API definition |
DocExpansion | string | "list" | Controls the default expansion setting for the operations and tags. It can be 'list' (expands only the tags), 'full' (expands the tags and operations) or 'none' (expands nothing). |
DeepLinking | bool | true | If set to true, enables deep linking for tags and operations. See the Deep Linking documentation for more information. |
DefaultModelsExpandDepth | int | 1 | Default expansion depth for models (set to -1 completely hide the models). |
InstanceName | string | "swagger" | The instance name of the swagger document. If multiple different swagger instances should be deployed on one gin router, ensure that each instance has a unique name (use the --instanceName parameter to generate swagger documents with swag init). |
PersistAuthorization | bool | false | If set to true, it persists authorization data and it would not be lost on browser close/refresh. |
Oauth2DefaultClientID | string | "" | If set, it's used to prepopulate the client_id field of the OAuth2 Authorization dialog. |
# Functions
CustomWrapHandler wraps `http.Handler` into `gin.HandlerFunc`.
DeepLinking set the swagger deep linking configuration.
DefaultModelsExpandDepth set the default expansion depth for models (set to -1 completely hide the models).
DisablingCustomWrapHandler turn handler off if specified environment variable passed.
DisablingWrapHandler turn handler off if specified environment variable passed.
DocExpansion list, full, none.
InstanceName set the instance name that was used to generate the swagger documents Defaults to swag.Name ("swagger").
Oauth2DefaultClientID set the default client ID used for OAuth2.
PersistAuthorization Persist authorization information over browser close/refresh.
URL presents the url pointing to API definition (normally swagger.json or swagger.yaml).
WrapHandler wraps `http.Handler` into `gin.HandlerFunc`.