Categorygithub.com/o1-labs/go-libp2p
modulepackage
0.20.5
Repository: https://github.com/o1-labs/go-libp2p.git
Documentation: pkg.go.dev

# README

libp2p hex logo

The Go implementation of the libp2p Networking Stack.

Go Reference

Table of Contents

Background

libp2p is a networking stack and library modularized out of The IPFS Project, and bundled separately for other tools to use.

libp2p is the product of a long, and arduous quest of understanding -- a deep dive into the internet's network stack, and plentiful peer-to-peer protocols from the past. Building large-scale peer-to-peer systems has been complex and difficult in the last 15 years, and libp2p is a way to fix that. It is a "network stack" -- a protocol suite -- that cleanly separates concerns, and enables sophisticated applications to only use the protocols they absolutely need, without giving up interoperability and upgradeability. libp2p grew out of IPFS, but it is built so that lots of people can use it, for lots of different projects.

To learn more, check out the following resources:

Usage

This repository (go-libp2p) serves as the entrypoint to the universe of modules that compose the Go implementation of the libp2p stack.

You can start using go-libp2p in your Go application simply by adding imports from our repos, e.g.:

import "github.com/libp2p/go-libp2p"

Examples

Examples can be found in the examples folder.

Development

Using the go-libp2p Workspace

While developing, you may need to make changes to several modules at once, or you may want changes made locally in one module to be available for import by another.

The go-libp2p workspace provides a developer-oriented view of the modules that comprise go-libp2p.

Using the tooling in the workspace repository, you can checkout all of go-libp2p's module repos and enter "local mode", which adds replace directives to the go.mod files in each local working copy. When you build locally, the libp2p depdendencies will be resolved from your local working copies.

Once you've committed your changes, you can switch back to "remote mode", which removes the replace directives and pulls imports from the main go module cache.

See the workspace repo for more information.

Tests

go test ./... will run all tests in the repo.

Packages

This table is generated using the module package-table with package-table --data=package-list.json.

List of packages currently in existence for libp2p:

NameCI/TravisCoverageDescription
Libp2p
go-libp2pTravis CIcodecovgo-libp2p entry point
go-libp2p-coreTravis CIcodecovcore interfaces, types, and abstractions
go-libp2p-blankhostTravis CIcodecovminimal implementation of the "host" interface
Network
go-libp2p-swarmTravis CIcodecovreference implementation of network state machine
Transport
go-ws-transportTravis CIcodecovWebSocket transport
go-tcp-transportTravis CIcodecovTCP transport
go-libp2p-quic-transportTravis CIcodecovQUIC transport
go-udp-transportTravis CIcodecovUDP transport
go-utp-transportTravis CIcodecovuTorrent transport (UTP)
go-libp2p-circuitTravis CIcodecovrelay transport
go-libp2p-transport-upgraderTravis CIcodecovupgrades multiaddr-net connections into full libp2p transports
go-libp2p-reuseport-transportTravis CIcodecovpartial transport for building transports that reuse ports
Encrypted Channels
go-libp2p-noiseTravis CIcodecovNoise crypto channel
go-libp2p-tlsTravis CIcodecovTLS 1.3+ crypto channel
go-conn-security-multistreamTravis CIcodecovmultistream multiplexed meta crypto channel
Private Network
go-libp2p-pnetTravis CIcodecovreference private networking implementation
Stream Muxers
go-libp2p-yamuxTravis CIcodecovYAMUX stream multiplexer
go-libp2p-mplexTravis CIcodecovMPLEX stream multiplexer
NAT Traversal
go-libp2p-natTravis CIcodecov
Peerstore
go-libp2p-peerstoreTravis CIcodecovreference implementation of peer metadata storage component
Connection Manager
go-libp2p-connmgrTravis CIcodecovreference implementation of connection manager
Routing
go-libp2p-recordTravis CIcodecovrecord type and validator logic
go-libp2p-kad-dhtTravis CIcodecovKademlia-like router
go-libp2p-kbucketTravis CIcodecovKademlia routing table helper types
go-libp2p-coral-dhtTravis CIcodecovRouter based on Coral DHT
go-libp2p-pubsub-routerTravis CIcodecovrecord-store over pubsub adapter
Consensus
go-libp2p-consensusTravis CIcodecovconsensus protocols interfaces
go-libp2p-raftTravis CIcodecovconsensus implementation over raft
Pubsub
go-libp2p-pubsubTravis CIcodecovmultiple pubsub over libp2p implementations
RPC
go-libp2p-gorpcTravis CIcodecova simple RPC library for libp2p
Utilities/miscellaneous
go-libp2p-loggablesTravis CIcodecovlogging helpers
go-maddr-filterTravis CIcodecovmultiaddr filtering helpers
go-libp2p-netutilTravis CIcodecovmisc utilities
go-msgioTravis CIcodecovlength prefixed data channel
go-addr-utilTravis CIcodecovaddress utilities for libp2p swarm
go-buffer-poolTravis CIcodecova variable size buffer pool for go
go-libp2p-routing-helpersTravis CIcodecovrouting helpers
go-reuseportTravis CIcodecovenables reuse of addresses
go-sockaddrTravis CIcodecovutils for sockaddr conversions
go-flow-metricsTravis CIcodecovmetrics library
go-libp2p-gostreamTravis CIcodecovGo 'net' wrappers for libp2p
go-libp2p-httpTravis CIcodecovHTTP on top of libp2p streams
Testing and examples
go-libp2p-testingTravis CIcodecova collection of testing utilities for libp2p

Contribute

go-libp2p is part of The IPFS Project, and is MIT-licensed open source software. We welcome contributions big and small! Take a look at the community contributing notes. Please make sure to check the issues. Search the closed ones before reporting things, and help us with the open ones.

Guidelines:

  • read the libp2p spec
  • ask questions or talk about things in our discussion forums, or open an issue for bug reports, or #libp2p on freenode.
  • ensure you are able to contribute (no legal issues please -- we use the DCO)
  • get in touch with @marten-seemann about how best to contribute
  • have fun!

There's a few things you can do right now to help out:

  • Go through the modules below and check out existing issues. This would be especially useful for modules in active development. Some knowledge of IPFS/libp2p may be required, as well as the infrasture behind it - for instance, you may need to read up on p2p and more complex operations like muxing to be able to help technically.
  • Perform code reviews.
  • Add tests. There can never be enough tests.

Supported Go Versions

We test against and support the two most recent major releases of Go. This is informed by Go's own security policy.

# Packages

No description provided by the author
No description provided by the author
No description provided by the author

# Functions

AddrsFactory configures libp2p to use the given address factory.
AutoNATServiceRateLimit changes the default rate limiting configured in helping other peers determine their reachability status.
BandwidthReporter configures libp2p to use the given bandwidth reporter.
ChainOptions chains multiple options into a single option.
ConnectionGater configures libp2p to use the given ConnectionGater to actively reject inbound/outbound connections based on the lifecycle stage of the connection.
ConnectionManager configures libp2p to use the given connection manager.
DefaultStaticRelays configures the static relays to use the known PL-operated relays.
DisableRelay configures libp2p to disable the relay transport.
EnableAutoRelay configures libp2p to enable the AutoRelay subsystem.
Experimental EnableHolePunching enables NAT traversal by enabling NATT'd peers to both initiate and respond to hole punching attempts to create direct/NAT-traversed connections with other peers.
EnableNATService configures libp2p to provide a service to peers for determining their reachability status.
EnableRelay configures libp2p to enable the relay transport.
EnableRelayService configures libp2p to run a circuit v2 relay, if we detect that we're publicly reachable.
ForceReachabilityPrivate overrides automatic reachability detection in the AutoNAT subsystem, forceing the local node to believe it is behind a NAT and not reachable externally.
ForceReachabilityPublic overrides automatic reachability detection in the AutoNAT subsystem, forcing the local node to believe it is reachable externally.
Identity configures libp2p to use the given private key to identify itself.
ListenAddrs configures libp2p to listen on the given addresses.
ListenAddrStrings configures libp2p to listen on the given (unparsed) addresses.
MultiaddrResolver sets the libp2p dns resolver.
Muxer configures libp2p to use the given stream multiplexer (or stream multiplexer constructor).
NATManager will configure libp2p to use the requested NATManager.
NATPortMap configures libp2p to use the default NATManager.
New constructs a new libp2p node with the given options, falling back on reasonable defaults.
NewWithoutDefaults constructs a new libp2p node with the given options but *without* falling back on reasonable defaults.
Peerstore configures libp2p to use the given peerstore.
Ping will configure libp2p to support the ping service; enable by default.
PrivateNetwork configures libp2p to use the given private network protector.
ResourceManager configures libp2p to use the given ResourceManager.
Routing will configure libp2p to use routing.
Security configures libp2p to use the given security transport (or transport constructor).
SetDefaultServiceLimits sets the default limits for bundled libp2p services More specifically this sets the following limits: - identify: 128 streams in, 128 streams out, 256 streams total, 4MB min, 64MB max svc memory 16/16/32 streams per peer - ping: 128 streams in, 128 sreams out, 256 streasms total, 4MB min, 64MB max svc memory 2/3/4 streams per peer - autonat 128 streams in, 128 streams out, 128 streams total, 4MB min, 64MB max svc memory 2/2/2 streams per peer - holepunch 128 streams in, 128 streams out, 128 streams total, 4MB min, 64MB max svc memory 2/2/2 streams per peer - relay v1 and v2 (separate services) 1024 streams in, 1024 streams out, 1024 streams total, 4MB min, 64MB max svc memory 64/64/64 streams per peer.
StaticRelays configures known relays for autorelay; when this option is enabled then the system will use the configured relays instead of querying the DHT to discover relays.
Transport configures libp2p to use the given transport (or transport constructor).
UserAgent sets the libp2p user-agent sent along with the identify protocol.
No description provided by the author

# Variables

DefaultConnManager creates a default connection manager.
DefaultEnableRelay enables relay dialing and listening by default.
DefaultListenAddrs configures libp2p to use default listen address.
DefaultMuxers configures libp2p to use the stream connection multiplexers.
DefaultPeerstore configures libp2p to use the default peerstore.
No description provided by the author
Defaults configures libp2p to use the default options.
DefaultSecurity is the default security option.
DefaultTransports are the default libp2p transports.
FallbackDefaults applies default options to the libp2p node if and only if no other relevant options have been applied.
NoListenAddrs will configure libp2p to not listen by default.
NoSecurity is an option that completely disables all transport security.
NoTransports will configure libp2p to not enable any transports.
RandomIdentity generates a random identity.

# Type aliases

Config describes a set of settings for a libp2p node.
Option is a libp2p config option that can be given to the libp2p constructor (`libp2p.New`).