# README
shortuuid
A Go library that generates concise, unambiguous, URL-safe UUIDs. Based on and
compatible with the Python library
shortuuid
.
Often, one needs to use non-sequential IDs in places where users will see them, but the IDs must be as concise and easy to use as possible. shortuuid solves this problem by generating UUIDs using google/uuid and then translating them to base57 using lowercase and uppercase letters and digits, and removing similar-looking characters such as l, 1, I, O and 0.
Usage
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/lithammer/shortuuid/v3"
)
func main() {
u := shortuuid.New() // Cekw67uyMpBGZLRP2HFVbe
}
To use UUID v5 (instead of the default v4), use NewWithNamespace(name string)
instead of New()
.
shortuuid.NewWithNamespace("http://example.com")
It's possible to use a custom alphabet as well, though it has to be 57 characters long.
alphabet := "23456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxy="
shortuuid.NewWithAlphabet(alphabet) // u=BFWRLr5dXbeWf==iasZi
Bring your own encoder! For example, base58 is popular among bitcoin.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcutil/base58"
"github.com/lithammer/shortuuid/v3"
"github.com/satori/go.uuid"
)
type base58Encoder struct {}
func (enc base58Encoder) Encode(u uuid.UUID) string {
return base58.Encode(u.Bytes())
}
func (enc base58Encoder) Decode(s string) (uuid.UUID, error) {
return uuid.FromBytes(base58.Decode(s))
}
func main() {
enc := base58Encoder{}
fmt.Println(shortuuid.NewWithEncoder(enc)) // 6R7VqaQHbzC1xwA5UueGe6
}
License
MIT
# Functions
New returns a new UUIDv4, encoded with base57.
NewWithAlphabet returns a new UUIDv4, encoded with base57 using the alternative alphabet abc.
NewWithEncoder returns a new UUIDv4, encoded with enc.
NewWithNamespace returns a new UUIDv5 (or v4 if name is empty), encoded with base57.
# Constants
DefaultAlphabet is the default alphabet used.
# Variables
DefaultEncoder is the default encoder uses when generating new UUIDs, and is based on Base57.
# Interfaces
Encoder is an interface for encoding/decoding UUIDs to strings.