# README
ksql
Is a JSON data expression lexer, parser, cli and library.
Requirements
- Go 1.19+
How to install CLI
~ go install github.com/go-playground/ksql/cmd/ksql
Usage
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/go-playground/ksql"
)
func main() {
expression := []byte(`.properties.employees > 20`)
input := []byte(`{"name":"MyCompany", "properties":{"employees": 50}`)
ex, err := ksql.Parse(expression)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
result, err := ex.Calculate(input)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%v\n", result)
}
CLI Usage
~ ksql '(.field1 + 1) /2' '{"field1": 1}'
or
echo '{"field1": 1}' | ksql '(.field1 + 1) /2'
Expressions
Expressions support most mathematical and string expressions see below for details:
Syntax & Rules
Token | Example | Syntax Rules |
---|---|---|
Equals | == | supports both == and = . |
Add | + | N/A |
Subtract | - | N/A |
Multiply | * | N/A |
Divide | / | N/A |
Gt | > | N/A |
Gte | >= | N/A |
Lt | < | N/A |
Lte | <= | N/A |
OpenParen | ( | N/A |
CloseParen | ) | N/A |
OpenBracket | [ | N/A |
CloseBracket | ] | N/A |
Comma | , | N/A |
QuotedString | "sample text" | Must start and end with an unescaped " character |
Number | 123.45 | Must start and end with a space or '+' or '-' when hard coded value in expression and supports 0-9 +- e characters for numbers and exponent notation. |
BooleanTrue | true | Accepts true as a boolean only. |
BooleanFalse | false | Accepts false as a boolean only. |
SelectorPath | .selector_path | Starts with a . and ends with whitespace blank space. This crate currently uses gjson and so the full gjson syntax for identifiers is supported. |
And | && | N/A |
Not | ! | Must be before Boolean identifier or expression or be followed by an operation |
Or | || | N/A |
Contains | CONTAINS | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
ContainsAny | CONTAINS_ANY | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
ContainsAll | CONTAINS_ALL | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
In | IN | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
Between | BETWEEN | Starts & ends with whitespace blank space. example 1 BETWEEN 0 10 |
StartsWith | STARTSWITH | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
EndsWith | ENDSWITH | Ends with whitespace blank space. |
NULL | NULL | N/A |
Coerce | COERCE | Coerces one data type into another using in combination with 'Identifier'. Syntax is COERCE <expression> _identifer_ . |
Identifier | _identifier_ | Starts and end with an _ used with 'COERCE' to cast data types, see table below with supported values. You can combine multiple coercions if separated by a COMMA. |
Colon | : | N/A |
COERCE Types
Type | Description |
---|---|
_datetime_ | This attempts to convert the type into a DateTime. |
_lowercase_ | This converts the text into lowercase. |
_uppercase_ | This converts the text into uppercase. |
_title_ | This converts the text into title case, when the first letter is capitalized but the rest lower cased. |
_string_ | This converts the value into a string and supports the Value's String, Number, Bool, DateTime with nanosecond precision. |
_number_ | This converts the value into an f64 number and supports the Value's Null, String, Number, Bool and DateTime. |
_substr_[n:n] | This allows taking a substring of a string value. this returns Null if no match at specified indices exits. |
License
Licensed under either of Apache License, Version 2.0 or MIT license at your option.Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in Proteus by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
# Packages
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# Functions
NewTokenizer creates a new Tokenizer for use.
Parse lex's' the provided expression and returns an Expression to be used/applied to data.
# Constants
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# Variables
Coercions is a `map` of all coercions guarded by a Mutex for use allowing registration, removal or even replacing of existing coercions.
# Structs
ErrCustom represents a custom error.
ErrInvalidBool represents an invalid boolean.
ErrInvalidCoerce represents an invalid Coerce error.
ErrInvalidIdentifier represents an invalid identifier.
ErrInvalidKeyword represents an invalid keyword keyword.
ErrInvalidNumber represents an invalid number.
ErrInvalidSelectorPath represents an invalid selector string.
ErrUnsupportedCharacter represents an unsupported character is expression being lexed.
ErrUnsupportedCoerce represents a comparison of incompatible types type casts.
ErrUnsupportedTypeComparison represents a comparison of incompatible types.
ErrUnterminatedString represents an unterminated string.
LexerResult represents a token lexed result.
Parser parses and returns a supplied expression.
Token represents a lexed token.
Tokenizer is a lexer for the KSQL expression syntax.
# Interfaces
Expression Represents a stateless parsed expression that can be applied to JSON data.
# Type aliases
TokenKind is the type of token lexed.