Coalesce - Returns the original value if the conditions is not met, fallback value otherwise.

GetEnv - Gets environment variable or default.

IfEmpty - Returns value if not empty, fallback otherwise.

IsEmpty - Checks whether a value is empty.

StripPort - Removes the port from a string like hostname:port.

StringSeparatorOne - Main text separator, used for joins.

StringSeparatorTwo - Secondary text separator, used for joins.